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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Premolar

Premolar \Pre*mo"lar\, a. (Anat.) Situated in front of the molar teeth.
--n. An anterior molar tooth which has replaced a deciduous molar. See Tooth.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
premolar

"premolar tooth," 1841, from pre- + molar. Related: Premolars.\n

Wiktionary
premolar

n. A tooth situated in front of the molar teeth; especially a tooth in humans with two cusps which is between the canines and the molars (latin: ''singular'' '''dens premolaris''', ''plural'' '''dentes premolares''')(jump a tooth s)

WordNet
premolar

n. a tooth having two cusps or points; located between the incisors and the molars [syn: bicuspid]

Wikipedia
Premolar

The premolar teeth, or bicuspids, are transitional teeth located between the canine and molar teeth. In humans, there are two premolars per quadrant in the permanent set of teeth, making eight premolars total in the mouth. They have at least two cusps. Premolars can be considered as 'transitional teeth' during chewing, or mastication. They have properties of both the anterior canines and posterior molars, and so food can be transferred from the canines to the premolars and finally to the molars for grinding, instead of directly from the canines to the molars.

The premolars in humans are the maxillary first premolar, maxillary second premolar, mandibular first premolar, and the mandibular second premolar.

There is always one large buccal cusp, especially so in the mandibular first premolar. The lower second premolar almost always presents with two lingual cusps.

Molar teeth by definition are permanent teeth distal to the canines, preceded by deciduous premolars. In primitive placental mammals there are four premolars per quadrant. The most mesial two have been lost in catarrhines ( Old World monkeys and apes, including humans). Paleontologists refer to human premolars as Pm3 and Pm4.

Usage examples of "premolar".

It differs from the next species by a small projecting tooth on the inner margin of the ear conch, by the smaller size of the first upper premolar, and by the colour.

Most important would be our canines, which are situated between the lateral incisor and the first premolar on each side of each jaw.

Almost every species had teeth adequate to the task, three pairs of sharp incisors, one pair of elongated canines, four pairs of premolars, and three crushing pairs of molars, upper and lower, for a total of forty-four teeth.

When she had a mouthful, she mushed it around to melt the ice, then squirted the water out through her big, overlapping molars and premolars, and munched the remnants.