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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
paragraph
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
introductory chapter/paragraph
▪ the objectives described in the introductory chapter
preceding chapter/paragraph/page etc
▪ the diagram in the preceding chapter
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
final
▪ I explain what that means in the final paragraph of this section.
▪ Press Enter, press Shift-F4 three times, and type the final paragraph. 6.
▪ A final paragraph for the benefit of a reader with some knowledge of special relativity.
▪ The final paragraph still puzzled him.
▪ Then read the first and the final paragraphs of the volume.
▪ A short summary of what you regard as your strong points makes an excellent final paragraph to distinguish you from other candidates.
▪ Unfortunately, rhetoric is left out of the discussion until the final paragraph in which a promise is made of things to come.
following
▪ These issues are discussed in the following paragraphs.
▪ The following paragraphs from Inglis's book may serve as an example.
▪ We hope the following few paragraphs will help you make the best use of the services available.
▪ Using the same procedure, define and save a macro for the following paragraph.
▪ The following paragraphs and the schedule attached to this letter summarize your main conditions of service as they apply at present.
▪ Some of the information provided to you will also be contained in the minutes of meetings referred to in the following paragraph.
▪ The lessons learned from these trials are considered in the following paragraphs.
introductory
▪ Type the introductory paragraph. 15.
new
▪ At the beginning of each new paragraph she must summon her strength to overcome enormous resistances.
▪ You press the Enter key to begin a new paragraph or to insert blank lines in the text.
▪ What kind of formal marks, if any, would we expect to find at the beginning of a new paragraph?
▪ Normally, you use a new paragraph for each quoted speaker.
▪ That was a new paragraph for her curriculum vitae.
New line, ie Shift+Enter starts a new line without starting a new paragraph.
▪ The wording, as far as this matter was concerned, was identical so the new paragraph numbers would be used.
▪ Funding and subsidy schemes in the member states are not harmonised, and will not be, according to the new cultural paragraph.
opening
▪ The opening paragraph provides the main reason - a desire for a higher standard of living.
▪ I must have made a strange sight, crumpled up on the floor trying to read that opening paragraph.
▪ I love the calm nobility with which Gutiérez plays the opening paragraph.
▪ This is not meant to be the only way of constructing your opening paragraph.
previous
▪ The tone of my previous paragraphs is open to a misunderstanding which I must dispel.
▪ To use an example from the previous paragraph, in no political system do all citizens have housing they would consider adequate.
▪ In the previous paragraphs I have dealt with predicaments where abortions would be acceptable.
▪ The reason for the absence of works like those noted in the previous paragraph may lie in the book's approach.
▪ It may be grouping error as discussed in the previous paragraph.
▪ As we saw in the previous paragraph, there are many kinds of user.
▪ The discussion of the previous paragraphs is, however, misleading in one respect.
▪ The answer is the one that we arrived at in the previous paragraph.
short
▪ Write a short paragraph on the desirable qualities of a good receptionist. 2.
▪ For this reason, use short paragraphs and direct, factual sentences.
▪ The text can be highly discursive and reads like a series of points rather randomly formed into short paragraphs.
▪ It is invariably better to provide material diagrammatically, systematically or at least in well-structured short paragraphs rather than in flowing prose.
▪ Abolished just a little over a century ago, it merits just a short paragraph in many school textbooks.
■ VERB
describe
▪ If so, the outcome will be close to that we have described in the last paragraph.
follow
▪ The following paragraphs describe these cognitive, affective, and evaluative orientations.
▪ Press Tab to indent the first line, then type the following paragraph.
▪ Then, in the following paragraphs, keep referring to the story.
▪ Type the following paragraphs using the default paragraph for-mat.
▪ The story in the following paragraphs tells of our somewhat surprising encounter with hypothetical data.
▪ Define and save a macro for the following paragraph.
indent
▪ If you indent paragraphs, all headings should be centred.
▪ You might want to indent a whole paragraph, like this one, to make a specific point stand out.
▪ To indent more than one paragraph, you must press F4 or shift-F4 before you type each one.
▪ Press Alt-Z to activate the macro for double-spaced indented paragraphs. 5.
▪ Press Enter, press F4 twice to indent the next paragraph I inch, and type the following text. 8.
▪ This information should give you the courage to experiment with indented paragraph formats.
▪ You can print indented paragraphs in a different pitch than surrounding text.
▪ However, you must make the pitch change before indenting the paragraph, or it will not be indented properly.
mention
▪ The offence will also cover cases of dishonest retention or disposal after an innocent acquisition such as are mentioned in paragraphs 21-25.
▪ Puddephat and Melanie Gandell were mentioned in the first paragraph, but did not appear in the rest of the piece.
open
▪ And... well, perhaps you struggle with opening paragraphs.
▪ If you must have an opening paragraph, then do this: write two or three alternatives.
▪ As always, play up your strongest points in the opening paragraph and refer to them as you go along.
▪ Then, write the opening and closing paragraphs that give your readers the information you most want them to know and remember.
precede
▪ This justifies the assertion of the preceding paragraph.
▪ The Permanent Council will explore the possibility of holding informal meetings on the issues mentioned in the two preceding paragraphs.
▪ The dilemma is evident from the example given in the preceding paragraph.
▪ We recognised that the bald statement in the preceding paragraph requires amplification.
▪ I managed to get down the last two words of the preceding paragraph before my stomach over-boiled into my mouth.
read
▪ The tinnitus seems to lurch closer as he reads the photocopied paragraphs.
▪ Perhaps despite great sadness to read a few paragraphs of this fascinating moon manuscript.
▪ Then read the same paragraph aloud in syllable timing.
▪ Many read the first paragraph, skim the body, and read the closing.
▪ Emphasize that it does not matter how badly one reads the paragraph as long as the situation is not avoided.
▪ No one reads beyond the first paragraph. 3.
▪ I must have made a strange sight, crumpled up on the floor trying to read that opening paragraph.
▪ Wide-eyed, I read the paragraphs more closely.
referred
▪ The more important elements of the definition of the new offence are referred to in paragraphs 34-58.
▪ The only striking-out ground urged upon us was the ground referred to under paragraph 1 above.
require
▪ This is required by paragraph 48. 95.
▪ But in some documents, none of those methods are efficient because more frequent paragraph format changes are required.
▪ Shares and warrants should be accounted for as required by paragraphs 33-42.
see
▪ You see, I find paragraph end markers to be useful, but I can do without the rest of the clutter.
▪ For cases on the meaning of this expression see paragraphs 10-18, 16-04, 16-07 and 20-04.
▪ As we saw in the previous paragraph, there are many kinds of user.
set
▪ N Note the support and educational measures intended to increase compliance with the Written Professional Standards set out in paragraph 71 above.
▪ Thus, for the question about the slow pace of educational change you could set a paragraph to answer the following questions.
▪ For example, you can set up paragraph styles which include settings for fonts, tabs, margins and indents.
type
▪ Start WordPerfect. 2. Type the first paragraph using the default paragraph format. 3.
▪ Press Enter twice. 26. type the last paragraph.
▪ Press Enter, press Shift-F7 twice, and type the next paragraph.
▪ Press Tab to indent the first line, then type the following paragraph.
▪ Press Enter, press Shift-F4 three times, and type the final paragraph. 6.
▪ Press Enter twice. 14. Type the introductory paragraph. 15.
▪ This moves the cursor back one tab stop. 6. Type the first paragraph.
write
▪ She wrote a few paragraphs and got up, the typed sheet in her hand.
▪ Hours can fly by as I write a few paragraphs, and I do not even notice.
▪ Organising your essay in advance changes the process of writing a first paragraph.
▪ You need to write only one paragraph, but feel free to write more if you like.
▪ Try to write a couple of paragraphs here about why the job exists.
▪ The history of parish organization, for that is what is in question here, can not be written in a paragraph.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A final paragraph for the benefit of a reader with some knowledge of special relativity.
▪ However, paragraph 10.1 and other paragraphs dealing with interviews are not confined to those in custody.
▪ Letters can be compiled from standard paragraphs stored in the memory.
▪ Responses to individual questionnaire items are discussed in turn: paragraph numbering reflects that of the relevant questionnaire items.
▪ The book is a mixture of all points of view all in one paragraph.
▪ The following paragraphs suggest what sort of privileges such users might be assigned.
▪ This leaves one clear line space between the paragraphs.
▪ Throughout the book Melville has given his sentences and paragraphs and chapters a special intensity.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Paragraph

Paragraph \Par"a*graph\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Paragraphed; p. pr. & vb. n. Paragraphing.]

  1. To divide into paragraphs; to mark with the character [para].

  2. To express in the compass of a paragraph; as, to paragraph an article.

  3. To mention in a paragraph or paragraphs

Paragraph

Paragraph \Par"a*graph\, n. [F. paragraphe, LL. paragraphus, fr. Gr. para`grafos (sc. grammh`) a line or stroke drawn in the margin, fr. paragra`fein to write beside; para` beside + gra`fein to write. See Para-, and Graphic, and cf. Paraph.]

  1. Originally, a marginal mark or note, set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, e. g., a change of subject; now, the character [para], commonly used in the text as a reference mark to a footnote, or to indicate the place of a division into sections.

    Note: This character is merely a modification of a capital P (the initial of the word paragraph), the letter being reversed, and the black part made white and the white part black for the sake of distinctiveness.

  2. A distinct part of a discourse or writing; any section or subdivision of a writing or chapter which relates to a particular point, whether consisting of one or many sentences. The division is sometimes noted by the mark [para], but usually, by beginning the first sentence of the paragraph on a new line and at more than the usual distance from the margin, also called indenting the line. See indentation[4].

  3. A brief composition complete in one typographical section or paragraph; an item, remark, or quotation comprised in a few lines forming one paragraph; as, a column of news paragraphs; an editorial paragraph.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
paragraph

late 15c., from Middle French paragraphe "division of text" (13c., Old French paragrafe), from Medieval Latin paragraphus "sign for start of a new section of discourse" (the sign looked something like a stylized letter -P-), from Greek paragraphos "short stroke in the margin marking a break in sense," also "a passage so marked," literally "anything written beside," from paragraphein "write by the side," from para- "beside" (see para- (1)) + graphein "to write" (see -graphy).

Wiktionary
paragraph

n. 1 A passage in text that is about a different subject from the preceding text, marked by commencing on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented. 2 (context originally English) A mark or note set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, such as a change of subject. vb. To sort text into paragraphs.

WordNet
paragraph
  1. n. one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

  2. v. divide into paragraphs, as of text; "This story is well paragraphed"

  3. write about in a paragraph; "All her friends were paragraphed in last Monday's paper"

  4. write paragraphs; work as a paragrapher

Wikipedia
Paragraph

A paragraph (from the Ancient Greek παράγραφος paragraphos, "to write beside" or "written beside") is a self-contained unit of a discourse in writing dealing with a particular point or idea. A paragraph consists of one or more sentences. Though not required by the syntax of any language, paragraphs are usually an expected part of formal writing, used to organize longer prose.

Paragraph (journal)

Paragraph is a peer reviewed academic journal that publishes essays and review articles which explore critical theory and its application to literature, other arts, and society. It is published three times a year, in March, July and November, by Edinburgh University Press.

The journal was established in 1983 as the publication of the Modern Critical Theory Group, which was founded to provide a forum to discuss the intellectual movements which came out of Paris in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1986 Oxford University Press took over publication of the journal and since 1991 it has been published by Edinburgh University Press.

Usage examples of "paragraph".

She read the same paragraph twice and then closed her eyes, rubbing her fists against their achy redness.

The entire first paragraph consisted of an inane greeting, but the second paragraph got down to business, relating charges of kidnapping that had been brought against Kenric and the immediate annulment demanded by her family.

Carey gave just one paragraph to the apostrophe, because there was so little to say about it.

In three paragraphs Taft identified more factual errors, misattributions, and oversights than two dozen other scholars had found in their own book reviews.

The answer is that article VI, paragraph 2 was, at its inception, an outgrowth of a major weakness of the Articles of Confederation.

Now, perhaps, the reflections which we should be here inclined to draw, would alike contradict both these conclusions, and would show that these incidents contribute only to confirm the great, useful, and uncommon doctrine, which it is the purpose of this whole work to inculcate, and which we must not fill up our pages by frequently repeating, as an ordinary parson fills his sermon by repeating his text at the end of every paragraph.

The value of writing that paragraph lay, first, in giving her proof that she could do it, and, second, in giving her a benchmark for rethinking and revising the rest of her book.

Other writers -- my friend David Finkel comes to mind -- work with meticulous precision, sentence by sentence, paragraph by paragraph, combining drafting and revising steps.

The semicolon has currently fallen out of fashion with newspapers, the official reason being that readers of newsprint prefer their sentences short, their paragraphs bite-sized and their columns of type uncluttered by wormy squiggles.

But as I idly scanned the paragraph, a flash of thought passed through me with the violence of an electric shock: what if the obscure and horrible race of the hills still survived, still remained haunting wild places and barren hills, and now and then repeating the evil of Gothic legend, unchanged and unchangeable as the Turanian Shelta, or the Basques of Spain?

The barrage was then moved in, paragraph by paragraph, until the vyrus was forced into a single sentence, then a word, then smothered completely.

The wall of dictionaries is then moved in, paragraph by paragraph, until the vyrus is forced into a single sentence, then a word, then smothered completely.

Its paragraph three, subsection thirteen, clause seven you might want to have a wee squint at.

Cantrip by his absence had imposed, it was felt, quite sufficient inconvenience on his fellow juniors without the additional burden of conveying to Henry the unconciliatory message suggested in his final paragraph.

It takes a long time to discover, through details like those of our paragraph, that every part of the apparent lapse is meticulously designed, and to reach at last the solution that Nabokov has not merely described the failure to control happiness and promise, but has made the reader experience this loss of control through sharing in his own unostentatious, apparently undeliberate and unrecognized failure - which is ultimately only an apparent failure.