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Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
Oklahoma

from Choctaw, literally "red people," from okla "nation, people" + homma "red." Coined by Choctaw scholar Allen Wright, later principal chief of the Choctaw Nation, and first used in the Choctaw-Chickasaw treaty of April 28, 1866. Organized as a U.S. territory 1889; admitted as a state 1907. Related: Oklahoman.

Gazetteer
Oklahoma, PA -- U.S. borough in Pennsylvania
Population (2000): 915
Housing Units (2000): 390
Land area (2000): 0.742117 sq. miles (1.922074 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.043670 sq. miles (0.113105 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.785787 sq. miles (2.035179 sq. km)
FIPS code: 56496
Located within: Pennsylvania (PA), FIPS 42
Location: 40.581613 N, 79.574586 W
ZIP Codes (1990):
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Oklahoma, PA
Oklahoma
Oklahoma -- U.S. County in Oklahoma
Population (2000): 660448
Housing Units (2000): 295020
Land area (2000): 709.093032 sq. miles (1836.542444 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 9.219598 sq. miles (23.878647 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 718.312630 sq. miles (1860.421091 sq. km)
Located within: Oklahoma (OK), FIPS 40
Location: 35.509671 N, 97.496525 W
Headwords:
Oklahoma
Oklahoma, OK
Oklahoma County
Oklahoma County, OK
Wikipedia
Oklahoma

Oklahoma ( Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or transliterated from English as ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is derived from the Choctaw words okla and humma, meaning "red people". It is also known informally by its nickname, The Sooner State, in reference to the non-Native settlers who staked their claims on the choicest pieces of land before the official opening date, and the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889, which opened the door for white settlement in America's Indian Territory. The name was settled upon statehood, Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were merged and Indian was dropped from the name. On November 16, 1907, Oklahoma became the 46th state to enter the union. Its residents are known as Oklahomans, or informally "Okies", and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City.

A major producer of natural gas, oil, and agricultural products, Oklahoma relies on an economic base of aviation, energy, telecommunications, and biotechnology. In 2007, it had one of the fastest-growing economies in the United States, ranking among the top states in per capita income growth and gross domestic product growth. Oklahoma City and Tulsa serve as Oklahoma's primary economic anchors, with nearly two-thirds of Oklahomans living within their metropolitan statistical areas.

With small mountain ranges, prairie, mesas, and eastern forests, most of Oklahoma lies in the Great Plains, Cross Timbers and the U.S. Interior Highlands—a region especially prone to severe weather. In addition to having a prevalence of English, German, Scottish, Scotch-Irish, and Native American ancestry, more than 25 Native American languages are spoken in Oklahoma, second only to California.

Oklahoma is located on a confluence of three major American cultural regions and historically served as a route for cattle drives, a destination for southern settlers, and a government-sanctioned territory for Native Americans.

Oklahoma (disambiguation)

Oklahoma is a state located in the southwestern United States of America.

Oklahoma may also refer to:

Oklahoma (1979 film)

Oklahoma is a 1979 independent 16mm film by James Benning, an instructor at the California Institute of the Arts.

Oklahoma (song)

"Oklahoma" is the title song from the Broadway musical Oklahoma!, named for the setting of the musical play. The music and lyrics were written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II. The melody is reprised in the main title of the 1955 film version and in the overtures of both film and musical productions.

Midway through the second act of the play, after the principals Curly and Laurey are married, Curly begins to sing the song and is soon joined by the entire cast as a chorus. The lyric, which briefly depicts the Midwestern twang phonetically, describes the landscape and prairie weather in positive language. It further emphasizes the wholesome aspects of rural life, and the steadfast dedication of the region's inhabitants, against the overtly stated formal backdrop of the territory's impending admission to the Union in 1907.

Hammerstein's lyric is also notable and memorable for its trochaic re-iteration of its title as a chant, and the final iambic eight-letter spelling of the title as a play on the colloquial English word " Okay". Orchestrator Robert Russell Bennett's massive 8-part chorale near the end of the song extends it to include a spelling of the name, ending with an epic ritardando leading into one last iteration of "Oklahoma!"

The state of Oklahoma officially adopted the song as its state song in 1953. It is the only official state song from a Broadway musical. State Representative George Nigh, who later served as the state's Governor, was the principal author of the legislation designating the state song.

Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time.

Oklahoma (Billy Gilman song)

"Oklahoma" is a song written by D. Vincent Williams and John Allen, and recorded by American country music artist Billy Gilman. It was released in October 2000 as the second single from the album " One Voice". Lyrically, it is about a boy reuniting with his birth father after being given away for adoption or somehow losing his mother. In the music video, we see the man, his father, is married with a wife and son, (played by Billy Gilman as he sings the song).

The single written by John Allen and D. Vincent Williams became a Top 40 hit on the Billboard country music charts reaching number 33. The single also reached number 63 on the Billboard Hot 100. The album from which the single is taken was certified two-times Multi-platinum in the United States.

Usage examples of "oklahoma".

There was a link to an Oklahoma flight school that would be cited later in the summer by FBI agents in Minneapolis as a reason for putting Moussaoui under surveillance.

HILL shoved out his jaw fiercely, and became Outlaw Tant, Oklahoma Badman, as far as appearances went.

I was settin pins in a bowfin alley in Ardmore Oklahoma and I got dogbit by a bulldog took a chunk out of my leg the size of a Sunday roast and it got infected and the man I worked for carried me down to the doctor and they thought I had rabies or somethin and all hell busted loose and I got shipped back to Uvalde County.

Fort Myers that Chief Billy Bowlegs surrendered up his warriors and took ship for Wewoka, Oklahoma!

He had an Oklahoma whang in his voice, and knew a remarkable procession of cusswords, which he was using on Monk.

Oklahoma, and Arkansas where the Gaters had rapidly become a political force to contend with in the upcoming elections.

Some of those who came to work on Gold Mountain were from Africa, some from India, even a small number from Europe, but the most who answered the call were Vinlanders like Michael and me, mostly from the southern states of Tejas, Tennessee, Kentuck, and Oklahoma.

He excitedly started telling me how Ace Bowman from Pawhuska, Oklahoma, tied the arena record in the first go-round of the 1998 Ponca City 101 Ranch Rodeo with a 9.

Grandpap rode his horse and led another one to the 101 Ranch Rodeo in Ponca City from Stonewall, Oklahoma, approximately 180 miles one way.

West Virginia and soon founded his own Marland Oil company with headquarters in Ponca City, Oklahoma.

The Poncas still dance in Oklahoma and they say Deer Woman still intrudes.

In 1994, in Oklahoma, the last living speakers of Miami, Peoria, and Quapaw died.

Osage reservation, Oklahoma, partly on Quapaw reservation, Indian Territory.

As authorized by statute the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, finding that existing low field prices for gas were resulting in economic and physical waste, issued orders fixing a minimum price for natural gas and requiring the Cities Service Company to take gas ratably from another producer in the same field at the dictated price.

Finally, in 1911, it invalidated a restriction on the change of location of the State capital, which Congress had imposed as a condition for the admission of Oklahoma, on the ground that Congress may not embrace in an enabling act conditions relating wholly to matters under State control.