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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
myxomatosis
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Even through the years before myxomatosis rabbits were vulnerable to disease simply because there were so very many of them.
▪ The effect of myxomatosis spread far beyond the rabbit.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
myxomatosis

myxomatosis \myxomatosis\ n. (Biol.) a viral disease (usually fatal) of rabbits.

Wiktionary
myxomatosis

n. A disease of rabbits.

WordNet
myxomatosis

n. a viral disease (usually fatal) of rabbits

Wikipedia
Myxomatosis

Myxomatosis (sometimes shortened to "myxo" or "myxy") is a disease that affects rabbits and is caused by the myxoma virus. It was first observed in Uruguay in laboratory rabbits in the late 19th century. It was introduced into Australia in 1950 in an attempt to control the rabbit population (see Rabbits in Australia). Affected rabbits develop skin tumors, and in some cases blindness, followed by fatigue and fever; they usually die within 14 days of contracting the disease.

The disease is spread by direct contact with an affected animal or by being bitten by fleas or mosquitoes that have fed on an infected rabbit. The myxomatosis virus does not replicate in these insect hosts, but can be physically carried by an insect's mouthparts, i.e. from an infected rabbit to another susceptible animal. Due to the potential of insect vector transmission, pet rabbits may be susceptible in enzootic areas and vaccination is highly recommended.

Usage examples of "myxomatosis".

One of the notable uses of viruses has been the disease myxomatosis, caused by the myxoma virus, which attacks only rabbits.

He reminded Wexford of an aged rabbit, a rabbit with myxomatosis perhaps.

German and French governments took it upon themselves to develop a genetically controlled virus which was unleashed on wild herds as, a century earlier, myxomatosis had been spread among rabbit populations.

Australians once had planted the virus of myxomatosis among swarming rabbits.

One of the notable uses of viruses has been the disease myxomatosis, caused by the myxoma virus, which attacks only rabbits.