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mucic acid

n. (context organic compound English) A dicarboxylic acid, also known as galactaric acid, HOOC-(CHOH)4-COOH, produced by the oxidation of the milk sugar galactose. A test for the presence of galactose and/or lactose.

WordNet
mucic acid

n. a solid acid (C6H10O8) found in milk or sugar

Wikipedia
Mucic acid

Mucic acid, CHO or HOOC-(CHOH)-COOH, (also known as galactaric or meso-galactaric acid) is an aldaric acid obtained by nitric acid oxidation of galactose or galactose-containing compounds such as lactose, dulcite, quercite, and most varieties of gum.