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marne
Gazetteer
Marne, IA -- U.S. city in Iowa
Population (2000): 149
Housing Units (2000): 68
Land area (2000): 0.574129 sq. miles (1.486987 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.574129 sq. miles (1.486987 sq. km)
FIPS code: 49575
Located within: Iowa (IA), FIPS 19
Location: 41.448586 N, 95.111919 W
ZIP Codes (1990): 51552
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Marne, IA
Marne
Wikipedia
Marne

Marne is a department in north-eastern France named after the river Marne (Matrona in Roman times) which flows through the department. The prefecture (capital) of Marne is Châlons-en-Champagne (formerly known as Châlons-sur-Marne). The subprefectures are Épernay, Reims, Sainte-Menehould, and Vitry-le-François.

The Champagne vineyards producing the world-famous sparkling wine are located within Marne.

Marne (river)

The Marne is a river in France, an eastern tributary of the Seine in the area east and southeast of Paris. It is long. The river gave its name to the départements of Haute-Marne, Marne, Seine-et-Marne, and Val-de-Marne.

The Marne starts in the Langres plateau, runs generally north then bends west between Saint-Dizier and Châlons-en-Champagne, joining the Seine at Charenton just upstream from Paris. Its main tributaries are the Rognon, the Blaise, the Saulx, the Ourcq, the Petit Morin and the Grand Morin.

In the Champagne région, part of the water is led through the artificial lake Lac du Der-Chantecoq, in order to regulate the water discharge. This way, large inundations or low river levels downstream are prevented.

The Celts of Gaul worshipped a goddess known as Dea Matrona ("divine mother goddess") who was associated with the Marne.

The Marne is famous as the site of the eponymous two battles during the First World War. The first battle was a turning point of World War I, fought in 1914. The second battle was fought four years later, in 1918.

During the 19th and 20th centuries the Marne inspired many painters, among whom were:

  • Camille Corot;
  • Paul Cézanne;
  • Pierre Emmanuel Damoye;
  • Camille Pissarro;
  • Henri Rousseau, known as "Le Douanier Rousseau";
  • Albert Marquet;
  • Raoul Dufy;
  • André Dunoyer de Ségonzac;
  • Louis Vuillermoz;
  • Maurice Boitel;
  • Daniel du Janerand.
Marne (disambiguation)

Marne can refer to:

Usage examples of "marne".

Paris need not fear the boches at all, went that story, because the gunboat could freely cruise the sinuosities of the Seine throughout the city, the Ourcq Canal and the Marne through Charenton.

The trousers of bright scarlet cloth, the red kepis which he had hailed with such joy in the expedition of the Marne, no longer existed.

Then he saw Moscow, then the Beresina, then Lutzen, Bautzen, Dresden, Wachau, Leipsic, and the defiles of Glenhausen, then Montmirail, Château-Thierry, Caron, the banks of the Marne, the banks of the Aisne, and the formidable position at Laon.

On the day he brought his army across the Marne, he was marked for the Tarpeian Rock.

Joffre telegraphed Gallieni to lay charges under the bridges of the Seine immediately to the west of Paris and of the Marne imme­diately to the east and to post platoons of Engineers at each one to make sure that orders to blow the bridges would be carried out.

The Allies, however, soon halted the German army at the Marne River, and the war in the West settled down to four years of trench warfare--the static or at a standstill kind of war described in the discussion of Chapter 6 in this guidebook.