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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Foil stone

Foil \Foil\, n. [OE. foil leaf, OF. foil, fuil, fueil, foille, fueille, F. feuille, fr. L. folium, pl. folia; akin to Gr. ?, and perh. to E. blade. Cf. Foliage, Folio.]

  1. A leaf or very thin sheet of metal; as, brass foil; tin foil; gold foil.

  2. (Jewelry) A thin leaf of sheet copper silvered and burnished, and afterwards coated with transparent colors mixed with isinglass; -- employed by jewelers to give color or brilliancy to pastes and inferior stones.
    --Ure.

  3. Anything that serves by contrast of color or quality to adorn or set off another thing to advantage.

    As she a black silk cap on him began To set, for foil of his milk-white to serve.
    --Sir P. Sidney.

    Hector has a foil to set him off.
    --Broome.

  4. A thin coat of tin, with quicksilver, laid on the back of a looking-glass, to cause reflection.

  5. (Arch.) The space between the cusps in Gothic architecture; a rounded or leaflike ornament, in windows, niches, etc. A group of foils is called trefoil, quatrefoil, quinquefoil, etc., according to the number of arcs of which it is composed.

    Foil stone, an imitation of a jewel or precious stone.

Wiktionary
foil stone

n. (context obsolete English) An imitation jewel or precious stone.