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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Butment

Butment \But"ment\, n. [Abbreviation of Abutment.]

  1. (Arch.) A buttress of an arch; the supporter, or that part which joins it to the upright pier.

  2. (Masonry) The mass of stone or solid work at the end of a bridge, by which the extreme arches are sustained, or by which the end of a bridge without arches is supported.

    Butment cheek (Carp.), the part of a mortised timber surrounding the mortise, and against which the shoulders of the tenon bear.
    --Knight.

Wiktionary
butment

n. 1 (context architecture English) A buttress of an arch; the supporter, or that part which joins it to the upright pier. 2 (context masonry English) The mass of stone or solid work at the end of a bridge, by which the extreme arches are sustained, or by which the end of a bridge without arches is supported.

Usage examples of "butment".

A bridge once connected it with the road on the opposite bank, but it was carried away three or four years ago, and its ragged butments stand as a monument of procrastination, while the stream is crossed by means of a flatboat and a cable.

Broad and fair just beneath us, it narrows to a little strait of green between the butments that uplift the giant domes.