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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Artesian

Artesian \Ar*te"sian\, a. [F. art['e]sien, fr. Artois in France, where many such wells have been made since the middle of the last century.] Of or pertaining to Artois (anciently called Artesium), in France.

Artesian wells, wells made by boring into the earth till the instrument reaches water, which, from internal pressure, flows spontaneously like a fountain. They are usually of small diameter and often of great depth.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
artesian

1830, from French puits artésien "wells of Artois," French province where such wells were first bored 18c. by French engineer Bernard Forest de Bélidor (1698-1761). The place name is from Old French Arteis, from Atrebates, a tribe that lived in northwestern Gallia. Compare Arras.

Wiktionary
artesian

a. (context of a water supply English) rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.

WordNet
artesian

adj. (of water) rising to the surface under internal hydrostatic pressure; "an artesian well"; "artesian pressure" [syn: flowing] [ant: subartesian]

Gazetteer
Artesian, SD -- U.S. town in South Dakota
Population (2000): 157
Housing Units (2000): 99
Land area (2000): 0.549521 sq. miles (1.423252 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.549521 sq. miles (1.423252 sq. km)
FIPS code: 02380
Located within: South Dakota (SD), FIPS 46
Location: 44.007512 N, 97.923379 W
ZIP Codes (1990):
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Artesian, SD
Artesian
Wikipedia
Artesian

Artesian may refer to:

  • Artesian (demonym), the demonym for a former province of northern France
  • Artesian aquifer, a source of water
  • Artesian, South Dakota, United States
  • Great Artesian Basin, Australia
  • The Artesian Hotel, Casino and Spa in Sulphur, OK
  • Artesian archaeological expedition, organized by Moscow State Pedagogical University on the territory of the Bosporan Kingdom
  • 296819 Artesian, an asteroid

Usage examples of "artesian".

You know in some parts of this region they are locating water with the rod and sinking artesian wells.

He could see windmills working, and he could even see an artesian well blowing water straight up into the air.

He could see fields of good alfalfa hay, all irrigated by the water flowing from the artesian wells and pumped by the windmills.

We have six free-flowing artesian wells on the place and twenty windmills.

Eustace picked up a net and went to the vat where the artesian water bubbled.

The first group of facts to be attended to is that exhibited by artesian wells.

In Nature we often find these basins with the equivalent of the sandy layer in the model just described rising hundreds of feet above the valley, so that the artesian well, so named from the village of Artois, near Paris, where the first opening of this nature was made, may yield a stream which will mount upward, especially where piped, to a great height.

It may be well to note the fact that the greater part of the so-called artesian wells, or borings which deliver water to a height above the surface, are not true artesian sources, in that they do not send up the water by the action of gravitation, but under the influence of gaseous pressure.

Thus the water is forced to the surface with considerable energy, and the well is often named artesian, though it flows by gas pressure on the principle of the soda-water fountain, and not by gravity, as in the case of true artesian wells.

Looking down the list of Artesian authorities, a certain oddity--I had almost written absurdity--in your name attracted my attention, and I found upon inquiry that my young friend, Mr.

I am well aware of the limits of Artesian borings, and it is not likely that I would have spent millions of pounds upon my colossal tunnel if a six-inch boring would have met my needs.

A moment later I heard a noise like ten dog-fights rolled into one, and rushing out I found my friend rolling on the ground with his arms round the workman who was helping to stack my artesian tubing.

Anglo-Australian tunnel by two ruffians, the more savage being a jack-of-all trades whom I had previously known by sight as a hanger-on of the journalistic profession, while the other, a sinister figure in a strange tropical garb, was posing as an Artesian engineer, though his appearance was more reminiscent of Whitechapel.

Yale graduate, who is editing an evening paper in Sioux Falls, and he began to collect the views of experts on the question of artesian irrigation.

Professor Upham, of the United States Geologic Survey, a man of unquestionable honesty and no mean authority generally, thinks that the cost alone demonstrates the futility of attempting the artesian system.