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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Alkalis

Alkali \Al"ka*li\ (?; 277), n.; pl. Alkalis or Alkalies. [F. alcali, ultimately fr. Ar. alqal[=i] ashes of the plant saltwort, fr. qalay to roast in a pan, fry.]

  1. Soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash, etc.

  2. (Chem.) One of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, ammonia, and lithia, whose distinguishing peculiarities are solubility in alcohol and water, uniting with oils and fats to form soap, neutralizing and forming salts with acids, turning to brown several vegetable yellows, and changing reddened litmus to blue.

  3. Soluble mineral matter, other than common salt, contained in soils of natural waters. [Western U. S.]

    Fixed alkalies, potash and soda.

    Vegetable alkalies. Same as Alkaloids.

    Volatile alkali, ammonia, so called in distinction from the fixed alkalies.

Wiktionary
alkalis

alt. (plural of alkali English) n. (plural of alkali English)

Usage examples of "alkalis".

A total of sixteen known carcinogens, fourteen alkalis, and numerous other compounds with known biological activity are included in the four thousand plus compounds.

Robert Bronsky's report on the composition of cigarette smoke-the more than four thousand compounds, the sixteen known carcinogens, the fourteen alkalis, the irritants, and all that other stuff.

Huge baths and vats and crucibles for the various acids and alkalis and other processes used in treating the ore stood at various points.

I used eggshells, sulfur, vitriol, arsenic, sal ammoniac, quartz, alkalis, oxides of rock, saltpeter, soda, salt of tartar, and potash alum.