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Alcyoneus

Alcyoneus (, Alkuoneus) was a traditional opponent of the hero Heracles. He was usually considered to be one of the Gigantes ( Giants), the offspring of Gaia born from the blood of the castrated Uranus.

According to the mythographer Apollodorus, Alcyoneus' confrontation with Heracles was part of the Gigantomachy, the cosmic battle of the Giants with the Olympian gods. In Apollodorus' account Alcyoneus and Porphyrion were the greatest of the Giants, and Alcyoneus was immortal as long as he was in his native land. When Heracles shot Alcyoneus with an arrow, Alcyoneus fell to the ground but then began to revive, so on the advice of Athena, Heracles dragged Alcyoneus out of his homeland where Alcyoneus then died.

For the poet Pindar, Hearacles' battle with Alcyoneus (whom he calls a herdsman) and the Gigantomachy were separate events.

In some accounts Alcyoneus caused the Gigantomachy by stealing the cattle of Helios. Vase paintings suggest a version of the story in which Heracles encounters a sleeping Alcyoneus.

His seven daughters are the Alkyonides.

Alcyoneus (disambiguation)

Alcyoneus is a Giant, and opponent of Heracles in Greek mythology.

Alcyoneus or Alkyoneus may also refer to:

  • Alcyoneus, a character in Rick Riordan's The Heroes of Olympus novels, see: List of Camp Half-Blood characters
  • Hylaeus alcyoneus, a bee species endemic to Australia
  • Alcyoneus, a handsome youth intended as a sacrifice to the Greek mythological monster Sybaris, rescued by Eurybarus
  • Alcyoneus, a character mentioned in Quintus Smyrnaeus' epic poem Posthomerica (2.364), in which he is a member of the Ethiopian army led by Memnon, fighting on the side of the Trojans in the Trojan War
  • Alcyoneus, an alternate name for Ischys, the son of Elatus and Hippea, and also the lover of Coronis
  • Alcyoneus, the son of Antigonus II Gonatas