Find the word definition

Crossword clues for affirm

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
affirm
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
also
▪ Prevailing Aristotelian philosophy also affirmed a fundamental division between two regions in the cosmos.
■ NOUN
appeal
▪ The Court of Appeal affirmed the existence of an implied duty not to prepare to compete and gave judgment for the plaintiffs.
▪ In a subsequent appeal to the House of Lords, the Court of Appeal's decision was affirmed.
▪ The Court of Appeal allowed the taxpayer's appeal and affirmed the decision of the Board of Review.
belief
▪ It affirms strongly its belief in the importance of congregational music in the average parish.
court
▪ On appeal, the Supreme Court affirmed the Lower Court's ruling, but not without some controversy.
▪ Other members of the Court affirm on the basis of their reading of certain statutes.
▪ The Court of Appeal affirmed the existence of an implied duty not to prepare to compete and gave judgment for the plaintiffs.
decision
▪ The Court of Appeal allowed the taxpayer's appeal and affirmed the decision of the Board of Review.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ The Supreme Court has affirmed the lower court's ruling.
▪ There are moral standards that we must affirm for our children.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ But the abuses of our religious traditions should not keep us from affirming their call to compassion.
▪ Each, in its disproportionate way, affirms the truth of evolution.
▪ It is therefore our duty to affirm the judgment ordering Bakke admitted to the University.
▪ The appeals-court panel yesterday affirmed that presidents enjoy total immunity only from suits concerning their official actions.
▪ The hospice affirms life, and recognises dying as a normal process.
▪ The National Assembly on Dec. 6 enacted a law affirming the right to form political parties and simplifying registration procedures.
▪ Without ever straining for effect, Brook's lustrous production affirms the unending richness of theatrical simplicity.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Affirm

Affirm \Af*firm"\ ([a^]f*f[~e]rm"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Affirmed (-f[~e]rmd"); p. pr. & vb. n. Affirming.] [OE. affermen, OF. afermer, F. affirmer, affermir, fr. L. affirmare; ad + firmare to make firm, firmus firm. See Firm.]

  1. To make firm; to confirm, or ratify; esp. (Law), to assert or confirm, as a judgment, decree, or order, brought before an appellate court for review.

  2. To assert positively; to tell with confidence; to aver; to maintain as true; -- opposed to deny.

    Jesus, . . . whom Paul affirmed to be alive.
    --Acts xxv. 19.

  3. (Law) To declare, as a fact, solemnly, under judicial sanction. See Affirmation,

  4. Syn: To assert; aver; declare; asseverate; assure; pronounce; protest; avouch; confirm; establish; ratify.

    Usage: To Affirm, Asseverate, Aver, Protest. We affirm when we declare a thing as a fact or a proposition. We asseverate it in a peculiarly earnest manner, or with increased positiveness as what can not be disputed. We aver it, or formally declare it to be true, when we have positive knowledge of it. We protest in a more public manner and with the energy of perfect sincerity. People asseverate in order to produce a conviction of their veracity; they aver when they are peculiarly desirous to be believed; they protest when they wish to free themselves from imputations, or to produce a conviction of their innocence.

Affirm

Affirm \Af*firm"\, v. i.

  1. To declare or assert positively.

    Not that I so affirm, though so it seem To thee, who hast thy dwelling here on earth.
    --Milton.

  2. (Law) To make a solemn declaration, before an authorized magistrate or tribunal, under the penalties of perjury; to testify by affirmation.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
affirm

c.1300, from Old French afermier (Modern French affirmer) "affirm, confirm; strengthen, consolidate," from Latin affirmare "to make steady, strengthen," figuratively "confirm, corroborate," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + firmare "strengthen, make firm," from firmus "strong" (see firm (adj.)). Spelling refashioned 16c. in French and English on Latin model. Related: Affirmed; affirming.

Wiktionary
affirm

vb. 1 To agree, verify or concur; to answer positively. 2 To assert positively; to tell with confidence; to aver; to maintain as true. 3 To support or encourage. 4 To make firm; to confirm, or ratify; especially (context legal English) to assert or confirm, as a judgment, decree, or order, brought before an appelate court for review.

WordNet
affirm
  1. v. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; "his story confirmed my doubts"; "The evidence supports the defendant" [syn: confirm, corroborate, sustain, substantiate, support] [ant: negate]

  2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true; "Before God I swear I am innocent" [syn: verify, assert, avow, aver, swan, swear]

  3. say yes to

Wikipedia
Affirm (company)

Affirm is a financial technology company based in San Francisco, California that offers financial loans with instant decision. Max Levchin currently serves as the CEO and co-founder. Created in 2012 by Levchin, Palantir Technologies co-founder Nathan Gettings, and Jeffrey Kaditz.

According to The Wall Street Journal, "Rather than rely on FICO credit scores, Affirm calculates the risk of borrowers based on a range of personal data including information gleaned from social-media profiles as well as the cost of the items being purchased. It then determines what rate and structured payment makes sense to offer the customer. Affirm is one of several Web startups experimenting with more flexible loans."

Affirm has raised roughly $420 million to date in equity and debt.

Usage examples of "affirm".

From the scholarly point of view, however, it is equally orthodox to affirm that no human beings had evolved in those remote times, let alone human beings capable of accurately mapping the landmasses of the Antarctic.

Berlin, the greatest anatomist and physiologist among my contemporaries, had barely affirmed he had seen a live centaur, I should certainly have been staggered by the weight of an assertion coming from such an authority.

It certainly was not a single individual who hit on the expedient of affirming the fixed forms employed by the Churches in their solemn transactions to be apostolic in the strict sense.

Actionists, beatniks, hippies and serial killers were all pure libertarians who affirmed the rights of the individual against social norms and against what they believed to be the hypocrisy of morality, sentiment, justice and pity.

Old herbalists affirmed that the root of this same Bedstraw, if drunk in wine, stimulates amorous desires, and that the flowers, if long smelt at, will produce a similar effect.

The country party affirmed, that Fitzharris had been employed by the court, in order to throw the odium of the libel on the exclusionists, and thereby give rise to a Protestant plot: the court party maintained, that the exclusionists had found out Fitzharris, a spy of the ministers, and had set him upon this undertaking, from an intention of loading the court with the imputation of such a design upon the exclusionists.

In language which seemed to have no element of ambiguity, the experimenter apparently affirmed the entire absence of sensation on the part of the dogs which he and his assistants subjected to operations of various kinds and of an extreme character.

Can we by plunging the subject in hypnotical sleep, feel sure of what he may affirm?

Generalizations which respectively affirm that all the angles of a triangle are equal to two right angles, or that the square of the hypothenuse of a right-angled triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, rest upon an entirely different basis of proof from those upon which the Generalizations rest which respectively assert that water is composed of certain chemical constituents combined in certain proportions, or that the nerves are the instruments of sensation and of motion.

Dilemma, then, is a compound Conditional Syllogism, having for its Major Premise two Hypothetical Propositions, and for its Minor Premise a Disjunctive Proposition, whose alternative terms either affirm the Antecedents or deny the Consequents of the two Hypothetical Propositions forming the Major Premise.

Whose voice has gone forth, but each survives for the melodist When eternity affirms the conception of an hour.

Nor are we warranted in affirming a plurality of Intellectual Principles on the ground that there is one that knows and thinks and another knowing that it knows and thinks.

First, by the denial of their philosophical postulates, by the predication of immaterial substance, affirming the soul to be a spaceless point, its life an indivisible moment.

Can we find grounds for affirming the truth of prescriptive conclusions?

The latter always presupposed signs anterior to it: so that knowledge always resided entirely in the opening up of a discovered, affirmed, or secretly transmitted, sign.