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actigraphy

n. The use of the actigraph to record the movements of a sleeping subject, and analyze the subject's sleep patterns

Wikipedia
Actigraphy

Actigraphy is a non-invasive method of monitoring human rest/activity cycles. A small actigraph unit, also called an actimetry sensor, is worn for a week or more to measure gross motor activity. The unit is usually, in a wrist-watch-like package, worn on the wrist. The movements the actigraph unit undergoes are continually recorded and some units also measure light exposure. The data can be later read to a computer and analysed offline; in some brands of sensors the data is transmitted and analysed in real time.