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acheulean

a. (context archaeology English) Of or pertaining to a lower Paleolithic period characterized by the presence of flaked bifacial hand axes. n. (context archaeology English) A lower Paleolithic period characterized by the presence of flaked bifacial hand axes.

Wikipedia
Acheulean

Acheulean (; also Acheulian), from the French acheuléen, is an archaeological industry of stone tool manufacture characterized by distinctive oval and pear-shaped "hand-axes" associated with early humans. Acheulean tools were produced during the Lower Palaeolithic era across Africa and much of West Asia, South Asia, and Europe, and are typically found with Homo erectus remains. It is thought that Acheulean technologies first developed in Africa out of the more primitive Oldowan technology as long ago as 1.76 million years ago, by Homo habilis. Acheulean tools were the dominant technology for the vast majority of human history.

Usage examples of "acheulean".

Africa something over a hundred thousand years ago, Acheulean tools were the technology of choice.

But although Acheulean tools have been found throughout Africa, Europe, and western and central Asia, they have almost never been found in the Far East.

Harvard paleontologist named Hallum Movius drew something called the Movius line, dividing the side with Acheulean tools from the one without.

No less curiously, Acheulean tools are found in the Middle East well over a million years ago, but scarcely exist in Europe until just 300,000 years ago.

He had found one of the great sites of Acheulean tool manufacture that Ian Tattersall had told me about.

In the mid-1970s, tools closely resembling the Upper Acheulean tools of Europe were found there.

In the Old World, Acheulean tools are routinely attributed to Homo erectus.

He removed it from a layer of black sand and gravel that also contained stone implements of the Acheulean type.

The Acheulean sites at Abbeville are of the same age as the Holstein interglacial and would thus be about 330,000 years old.