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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
abrasive
I.adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
paper
▪ You can do this by hand with abrasive paper and a sanding block.
▪ Once hardened, the repair can be shaped flush with a plane and chisel, before a final finish with abrasive paper.
▪ This resembles a cylinder lawnmower, and drives a drum to which sheets of abrasive paper are fitted.
▪ When hardened, smooth down with abrasive paper, then seal with plaster primer.
▪ Use two coats, rubbing down with fin abrasive paper between.
▪ If leather is involved, rough the area to be stuck with coarse abrasive paper.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ a dry abrasive cleaning pad
▪ an abrasive personality
▪ Anson's abrasive personality has landed her in trouble many time in the past.
▪ Harris was abrasive and arrogant.
▪ If your body skin looks dull, removing dead skin with an abrasive glove can make a big difference.
▪ Rub the table down with a fine abrasive paper before painting it.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Conspicuously absent was Mr Ruslan Khasbulatov, the abrasive and ambitious Speaker, whose manoeuvring led to the latest crisis.
▪ He's such an abrasive spirit, isn't he?
▪ He is still haranguing rallies in the usual rabble-rousing, tub-thumping, arrogant and abrasive way.
▪ He was a generous man with strong abrasive streaks and keen hatreds.
▪ However, they sometimes flex with use and can be damaged by abrasive cleaners.
▪ She was a tough girl with an abrasive manner, and seemed very knowledgeable about the seamy side of life.
▪ When hardened, smooth down with abrasive paper, then seal with plaster primer.
▪ You can do this by hand with abrasive paper and a sanding block.
II.noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ More aggressive chemicals are ruled out because of possible damage and abrasives are unsatisfactory as the aggregate lodges in surface scores.
▪ Most interior surface finishes are easily damaged by abrasives.
▪ Next to diamond dust, it was the hardest abrasive known to man.
▪ The Maori obtained their nephrite adze blades by cutting grooves from either face of a boulder, using abrasives and water.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Abrasive

Abrasive \Ab*ra"sive\, a. Producing abrasion.
--Ure.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
abrasive

"an abrasive substance," 1853, from abrasive (adj.).

abrasive

1805, from Latin abras-, past participle stem of abradere "to scrape away, shave off" (see abrasion) + -ive. Figurative sense of "tending to provoke anger" is first recorded 1925. Related: Abrasively; abrasiveness.

Wiktionary
abrasive

a. 1 Producing abrasion; rough enough to wear away the outer surface. (First attested in 1805.) 2 Being rough and coarse in manner or disposition; causing irritation. (First attested in 1925.) n. 1 A substance or material such as sandpaper, pumice, or emery, used for cleaning, smoothing, or polishing. (First attested in the mid 19th century.)(R:SOED5: page=7) 2 (context geology English) Rock fragments, sand grains, mineral particles, used by water, wind, and ice to abrade a land surface.

WordNet
abrasive
  1. adj. causing abrasion [syn: scratchy]

  2. sharply disagreeable; rigorous; "the harsh facts of court delays"; "an abrasive character" [syn: harsh]

abrasive

n. a substance that abrades or wears down [syn: abradant, abrasive material]

Wikipedia
Abrasive

An abrasive is a material, often a mineral, that is used to shape or finish a workpiece through rubbing which leads to part of the workpiece being worn away by friction. While finishing a material often means polishing it to gain a smooth, reflective surface, the process can also involve roughening as in satin, matte or beaded finishes.

Abrasives are extremely commonplace and are used very extensively in a wide variety of industrial, domestic, and technological applications. This gives rise to a large variation in the physical and chemical composition of abrasives as well as the shape of the abrasive. Common uses for abrasives include grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, cutting, drilling, sharpening, lapping, and sanding (see abrasive machining). (For simplicity, "mineral" in this article will be used loosely to refer to both minerals and mineral-like substances whether man-made or not.)

Files are not abrasives; they remove material not by scratching or rubbing, but by the cutting action of sharp teeth which have been cut into the surface of the file, very much like those of a saw. However, diamond files are a form of coated abrasive (as they are metal rods coated with diamond powder).

Abrasive (album)

Abrasive is the debut studio album by Puddle of Mudd, released in 1997 on Hardknocks Records. The album is extremely rare as it was an independent release with limited distribution. The band had said that if they ever get the chance, they would like to re-release this album. As of 2014 the album has still not been reissued.

The tracks "Nobody Told Me", "Said", "Piss It All Away", and "Abrasive" were all rerecorded for Puddle Of Mudd's following album, Come Clean, but only the first three made it on most copies of the album. Some limited editions of Come Clean had "Abrasive" as a bonus track. The rerecorded version of "Abrasive" only appeared on a promo, but the Abrasive album version was included on the " Control" single and the special editions of Come Clean. The Abrasive version of "All I Ask For" also appeared as a B Side to "Blurry"

Usage examples of "abrasive".

Oswald Brunies, the strutting, candy-sucking teacher -- a monument will be erected to him -- to him with magnifying glass on elastic, with sticky bag in sticky coat pocket, to him who collected big stones and little stones, rare pebbles, preferably mica gneiss -- muscovy biotite -- quartz, feldspar, and hornblende, who picked up pebbles, examined them, rejected or kept them, to him the Big Playground of the Conradinum was not an abrasive stumbling block but a lasting invitation to scratch about with the tip of his shoe after nine rooster steps.

She grasped his shoulders then, moving her legs, reveling in the abrasive feel of his hair roughened skin against the softness of her thighs.

The abrasive warrior woman was about as warm and cuddly as a porcupine, and just as touchy.

Dennis Hastert of Illinois, a stocky former wrestling coach who was quite conservative but less abrasive and confrontational than Gingrich, Armey, and DeLay.

Pat Malone, was brilliant, but because Angela had a less abrasive personality and was able to get along with almost everyone in fandom, she could get a wide variety of interesting articles from almost everyone.

The Afrikaner was pushy and self-centered, with an abrasive personality.

Secoh sat back, polishing bones with the rough upper surfaces of their forked tongues, which were abrasive as the coarsest sandpaper.

Drawers contained sheets of fine paper coated with dustlike abrasives.

He was a famous tough guy, the founder and still majority stockholder in the public relations film of Great-house and Smiley, which specialized in putting the most favorable interpretations on the activities of Caribbean and Latin American dictatorships, of Bahamian gambling casinos, of Liberian and Panamanian tanker fleets, of several Central Intelligence Agency fronts around the world, of gangster-dominated unions such as the International Brotherhood of Abrasives and Adhesives Workers and the Amalgamated Fuel Handlers, of international conglomerates such as RAMJAC and Texas Fruit, and on and on.

He brushed her nipples with his palms, his calluses deliciously abrasive against her sensitive peaks.

The feminists are abrasive and too many of the men are like Dylan, mentally stripping her as she waits with them for the lift.

They were shaved and whittled into rough cylinders with scrapers and knives that peeled off long curled slivers, then they were rubbed smooth with sandstone kept wet to be more abrasive.

Her grandfather had invented a process whereby Carborundum particles could be attached to fabric, producing an excellent abrasive for use in manufacturing, but since he was unusually cautious in financial affairs, he missed his opportunity to convert his small operation into a massive corporation the way some of the other Worcester Swedes did, but his four patents were so original and so carefully protected that he and his descendants did collect gratifying royalties from the big combines.

Oswald Brunies, the strutting, candy-sucking teacher -- a monument will be erected to him -- to him with magnifying glass on elastic, with sticky bag in sticky coat pocket, to him who collected big stones and little stones, rare pebbles, preferably mica gneiss -- muscovy biotite -- quartz, feldspar, and hornblende, who picked up pebbles, examined them, rejected or kept them, to him the Big Playground of the Conradinum was not an abrasive stumbling block but a lasting invitation to scratch about with the tip of his shoe after nine rooster steps.

He had come all the way to Cambridge from Harlan County, Kentucky, where he was a miner and a union organizer, to address a rally whose purpose was to raise money and sympathy for the local chapter of the International Brotherhood of Abrasives and Adhesives Workers.